Malinga ndi momwe dziko lonse likuyendera, katswiri wa zachuma ku bungwe la Natural Rubber Producers Association adanena kuti m'zaka zisanu zapitazi, kufunikira kwa labala padziko lonse lapansi kwakula pang'onopang'ono poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa kupanga, ndi China ndi India, maiko awiri akuluakulu ogula, akuwerengera 51% za zofuna zapadziko lonse lapansi. Kupanga kwa mayiko omwe akupanga mphira akukulirakulira pang'onopang'ono. Komabe, chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa chidwi chobzala m'maiko ambiri omwe amapanga mphira komanso kuchuluka kwa ntchito yotolera mphira, makamaka chifukwa cha nyengo ndi matenda, alimi amphira m'maiko ambiri omwe amapanga mphira adatembenukira ku mbewu zina, zomwe zidapangitsa kuchepa. za malo obzala mphira ndi momwe zimakhudzira zotulutsa.
Kuchokera pakupanga maiko akuluakulu omwe amapanga mphira wachilengedwe komanso mayiko omwe si mamembala mzaka zisanu zapitazi, Thailand ndi Indonesia ndizomwe zili m'magawo awiri apamwamba. Dziko la Malaysia, lomwe kale linali lachitatu pakupanga zinthu zambiri padziko lonse, latsikira pa nambala 7, pomwe Vietnam idalumphira pachitatu, kutsatiridwa ndi China ndi India. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kupanga labala m'mayiko omwe si mamembala a Cô te d'Ivoire ndi Laos kwawonjezeka mofulumira.
Malinga ndi lipoti la Epulo la ANRPC, kupanga mphira wachilengedwe padziko lonse lapansi kukuyembekezeka kukhala matani 14.92 miliyoni ndipo kufunikira kukuyembekezeka kukhala matani 14.91 miliyoni chaka chino. Ndi kukonzanso kwachuma padziko lonse lapansi, msika wa mphira wachilengedwe udzabwezeretsa bata pang'onopang'ono, koma msika udzakumanabe ndi zovuta monga kusinthasintha kwamitengo, kasamalidwe ka mbewu, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, kuthana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndi matenda, kukonza magwiridwe antchito, komanso kukwaniritsa miyezo yokhazikika. Ponseponse, ziyembekezo zamtsogolo za msika wapadziko lonse wa mphira wachilengedwe ndizabwino, ndipo kukwera kwamayiko omwe akupanga mphira kwabweretsa mwayi ndi zovuta zambiri pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Pachitukuko cha mafakitale, ndondomeko zothandizira madera otetezera kupanga mphira zachilengedwe ziyenera kukonzedwa, ndipo ntchito zothandizira mafakitale ndi chitetezo ziyenera kuwonjezeka; Limbikitsani chitukuko chobiriwira, kuonjezera kafukufuku wamakono ndi chitukuko, ndalama, ndi ntchito zogwiritsira ntchito mphira wachilengedwe; Kukhazikitsa njira yoyendetsera msika wa rabara ndikuwongolera njira yopezera msika; Limbikitsani kuwongolera kwa malamulo okhudzana ndi kubzala m'malo mwa mphira wachilengedwe; Wonjezerani chithandizo chamakampani akunja kwa mphira wachilengedwe; Phatikizani makampani opangira mphira wachilengedwe m'malo ogwirizana ndi ndalama zakunja kumayiko ena ndikuthandizira kwanthawi yayitali; Kukulitsa luso laukadaulo la mayiko osiyanasiyana; Kukhazikitsa njira zosinthira malonda ndikuthandizira makampani a rabara achilengedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-12-2023
